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How to Access a USB Drive on Your TP-Link Router from Windows or Mac

Configuration Guide
Updated 04-15-2026 09:28:47 AM Number of views for this article641987
This Article Applies to:

This guide explains how to connect an external hard drive to your TP-Link router and access it from a Windows PC or Mac. Two access methods are covered: local access over your network using SMB (Samba) or FTP, and remote access from outside your network using Internet FTP. Before following the steps below, make sure you have completed the router settings for USB sharing.

Note: If you are unable to access your USB drive after setup, refer to the FAQ on troubleshooting USB drive access failures on TP-Link routers.

Key Takeaways

  • When you connect an external hard drive to a TP-Link router's USB port, any device on your network can access it. Windows users can connect via SMB (Samba) or FTP; Mac users can connect via SMB or FTP through Finder's "Connect to Server" function.
  • Enabling the Secure Sharing option in the router's USB settings is recommended to prevent unauthorized access to shared files.
  • For local access, use the router's default LAN IP address (192.168.0.1) or the hostname tplinkwifi.net. If you have changed the LAN IP, use the current address instead.
  • Remote USB access (Internet FTP) is only available via FTP. SMB is not supported for remote connections. You will need the router's WAN IP address, which can be found under Advanced > Status.
  • Windows users can map the USB drive as a persistent network drive using the Map Network Drive feature in File Explorer, pointed to the router's LAN IP path.

Router Settings

1. Plug the USB storage device into the USB port of the TP-Link router.

2. Connect your device to the router via Wi-Fi or an Ethernet cable, open a browser, enter http://tplinkwifi.net/ in the address bar, and log in with your admin password.

3. Go to USB settings. (Advanced->USB->USB storage Device). If the router recognizes the USB storage device, it will show in the status.

Router web UI showing USB Storage Device status with a connected 465.8GB drive, partition details, and usage at 2%.



4. Considering the safety, we suggest you enable the "Secure Sharing” option to prevent others from accessing your USB drive without login.

Router USB File Sharing settings showing Step 1 to enable Secure Sharing and Step 2 to check the admin password, both highlighted in red boxes.

Access the USB drive on Windows and macOS.

You can share a USB drive over Wi-Fi from your TP-Link router using two methods: 1) Access it locally on your network via SMB and FTP; 2) Access it remotely via Internet FTP. Make sure the corresponding services are enabled in the router settings before proceeding

USB access method table showing SMB and Local FTP options enabled and highlighted in red boxes, with Internet FTP disabled.

Option 1. Access the USB drive locally

1) Windows.

SMB(Samba):

Open File Explorer: Type \\tplinkwifi.net or \\192.168.0.1

Note: 192.168.0.1 is the LAN IP of the router. If you have changed it, please use your router’s current LAN IP.

Type in the username and password above to log in.

Windows File Explorer address bar showing \\tplinkwifi.net highlighted in a red box.

FTP:

Open File Explorer, type: ftp://tplinkwifi.net or ftp://192.168.0.1. Type in the username and password above to log in.

Windows File Explorer address bar showing ftp://tplinkwifi.net highlighted in a red box.


2) macOS

Open Finder, select “Go”, then click “Connect to Server...”

macOS Finder Go menu open with "Connect to Server" option highlighted.

SMB(Samba):

Type: smb://tplinkwifi.net or smb://192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1 is the LAN IP of the router).

macOS Connect to Server dialog with smb://tplinkwifi.net entered.

FTP:

Type: ftp://tplinkwifi.net or ftp://192.168.0.1

macOS Connect to Server dialog with ftp://tplinkwifi.net entered. Type the username and password above to log in.

macOS server login dialog showing Registered User selected with admin credentials.

Option 2. Access the USB drive remotely

Please note that only Internet FTP allows remote access to the USB drive. Check “Internet FTP”, then click " Save " to enable the Internet FTP service. Use the address in the screenshot to visit the USB remotely.

Router USB sharing settings showing Internet FTP enabled with public IP address.

1) Windows

Open File Explorer. Type: ftp://WAN IP

Remind:

In this example, the IP address x.x.x.13 is your router's WAN IP address. (Find the WAN IP via Advanced >- Status)

Windows Explorer address bar showing ftp://x.x.x.13 for remote FTP access.

2) macOS.

Open Finder, select “Go”, then click “Connect to Server...”.Type: ftp://WAN IP to access the USB drive remotely. Type in your username and password to log in.

macOS Connect to Server dialog with ftp://x.x.x.13 WAN IP entered.

macOS server login dialog for x.x.x.13 with Registered User and admin credentials.


If you need to access a USB storage device from the phone, please refer to the FAQ:

How to access my USB storage device on the TP-Link Routers from my Android and IOS phone?

Tips: How to map a USB drive in the Windows System

1. Open Windows Explorer.

2. Click Computer. Click the Map network drive.

Windows File Explorer Computer tab with Map Network Drive button highlighted.

3. Type: \\192.168.0.1\ in the address bar. Then click Browse...

Select the folder you want to share. Click OK. Then click Finish.

Note: 192.168.0.1 is the LAN IP of the router. If you have changed it, please use your router’s current LAN IP.

Windows Map Network Drive dialog with Browse for Folder panel showing network share steps.

4. After finishing, you can see the mapping drive in Windows Explorer.

Windows Explorer showing mapped network drive g (\\192.168.0.1) as drive Z.

To get to know more details of each function and configuration, please go to Download Center to download the manual of your product.

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